The Guidance from Buddha


Exploring the Message of Buddha


A very interesting session on ‘Inspired Living’ by Dr Vikrant Tomar introduced me to the fresh nuances of messages of Gautam Buddha. His interesting participative session exploring is interpretation of the soulful Buddhist chant piqued my interest.
Buddham[i] Sharanam Gachchami
Dhammam Sharanam Gachchami
Sangham Sharanam Gachchami
…… and the final advise
 Up Depo Bhavah

A quick search on the net made it clear that most information is basic – the literal meaning of the chant. Just adequate for those like me who loved the soothing feel of the Buddhist chant that is becoming a popular group activity.

The literal meaning failed to match what Mr Vikrant had made me feel. It sure seems that in true Indian tradition, the message is open to interpretation(s) and exploration for those who seek.
The verses are supposedly in response to a query to Buddha. What should I do to get peace or words to that effect? Where is the source, the everlasting query? Buddha responded by giving the three or maybe four options. I started surfing to get a sense.

The first challenge was to define ‘Buddham’, lack of knowledge of sanskrit did not help. Buddha is meant to be derived from Buddhi or intellect. It is something or someone that guides you. As a soul we need guidance and maybe we can seek and meet an evolved soul or Buddha who can be our mentor. We can seek his refuge as we navigate life. This Buddha can be anyone – elder younger, anyone, maybe more than one person who becomes a mentor in varied aspects of life. It is having someone with whom you can share freely and seek advice. Someone who is ‘thathagat’ - a person who knows and can guide – the word has multiple meanings. Thathagat or Buddha can guide but may not give solutions or decisions. We all have to fight our own battles, a message so eloquently conveyed by the final act of Jesus – each one of us included Jesus have to carry our own cross. It’s so similar to ‘free will’ in one of my favorite movies ‘Bruce Almighty’.

Buddha or Buddhi helps in discerning right and wrong. However the challenge does not end there as it is human nature to do wrong despite knowing it is wrong! 

Think about our habits – rather specifically bad habits. Bad habits or weaknesses and addictions that we all continue to indulge despite knowing it to be toxic to mind, bold or soul. Obviously there is more to it than just availability of correct advice. 

It is probably not even about seeking advice, maybe even if you have a Buddha with whom you can share your problems or challenges is a distinct step forward. Sharing a load reduces it. It acts as a stress release for the emotional pressure cooker, which in turn opens options to explore.  

 A parent, a teacher, a spouse, a colleague or a friend or anyone – lucky people have such a person in their life? Delving into reasons why we don’t have one is a losing battle. 

As per the chant - if one does not have success with or access to Buddha, then we go to the next layer.
Dhamman Saranam Gachchami

The next refuge is Dhamman or Dhamma, a word in Pali, another term that demands understanding. It is similar or another word for dharma. Dharma in sankrit can be translated as divine duty, it can also mean a variety to include duty, virtue, and morality, in modern times it is being mixed with religion. 

“Practicing purity of mind is true Dhamma.”
-          SN Goenka, Vipassna teacher

Refuge of dhamma is not same as refuge to religion. It is more of a seeking refuge in acceptance of cosmic law and order. What are these cosmic laws? They are defined in the messages of Buddha, implying that find refuge in the messages of Buddha. The focus here is on the message and not the messenger, the message is more important. Most religions degenerate when the message is lost in the veneration of the messenger. Even in case of Buddha the physical form or statues appeared only about three centuries after Buddha. Probably the time Mahayana sect of Buddhism got popular, distinct from the simpler Theravada[ii] Buddhism. The third sect closer to Mahayana is the Vajrayana, which has followers in Tibet. In basic terms this options means imbibe and apply the messages, understand them and then apply them in your life. A life of Dhamma or Dharma will give you eternal peace.

For the seeker who is unable to exploit the first two options, the third option is ‘Sangham Sharanam Gachchami’. Seek refuge in company of wise men. Seek company of seekers who are aligned to your seeking. In this manner your effort will gain strength and maybe right direction as in case of any team activity.

The final words as response to a query of what to do if one cannot find a Buddha to guide, Buddha is said to have advised
Up Devo Bhava’
Be your own light

Buddha advised to be a seeker and seek your own answers. A guru or Buddha cannot be a crutch[iii] for daily wisdom; he is just a guide to realize the basic truth of ‘Up Devo Bhava’.

                Last bit of wisdom is that all of these become available to those who seek. Start point is to have realization to become a seeker. 

So be a seeker and God Bless us all.

Roopesh Mehta
08 Jul 2019
PS : Once again thank you Dr Vikrant Tomar for such a fine session that made us think.






[i] https://www.buddhanet.net/nowknow1.htm
[ii] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aCA6ioTLw-Q
[iii] http://www.oshodhara.org.in/blog/2015/08/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B5-%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B/

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